Explore CLaiRK's document collection

Your access point to the full text of digital rules from around the globe.

Always see the latest version: Continuous updates as new digital rules emerge.

Our collection is organised into 8 topical libraries including Emerging AI Rulebooks, Digital Trade Agreements and more.

12

documents are currently publicly available.

211

additional documents in our collection are available for registered users.

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12 public documents & 211 premium documents

International Privacy Frameworks & Conventions Register to unlock

APEC Privacy Framework 2015
ASEAN Framework on Personal Data Protection
African Union Convention on Cyber Security and Personal Data Protection
Council of Europe: Convention 108+ - Convention for the protection of individuals with regard to the processing of personal data
ECOWAS: Supplementary Act A/SA.1/01/10 on Personal Data Protection within ECOWAS
ICDPPC: The Madrid Resolution - International Standards on the Protection of Personal Data and Privacy
OECD: Recommendation of the Council concerning Guidelines Governing the Protection of Privacy and Transborder Flows of Personal Data
Standards for Personal Data Protection for Ibero-American States

Digital Trade Agreements Register to unlock

ASEAN Agreement on Electronic Commerce
ASEAN-Australia-New Zealand Free Trade Area - Chapter 10
African Continental Free Trade Agreement Digital Trade Protocol
Australia-Chile Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 16
Australia-China Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 12
Australia-Hong Kong Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 11
Australia-Indonesia Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement - Chapter 13
Australia-Singapore Digital Economy Agreement
Australia-Singapore Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 14
Australia-Thailand Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 11
Australia-UK FTA - Chapter 14
Canada-Colombia Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
Canada-Honduras Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 16
Canada-Jordan Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 3
Canada-Panama Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
Canada-Peru Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
China-Cambodia Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 10
China-Eurasian Economic Union Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 11
China-Korea Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 13
China-Mauritius Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 11
China-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement Upgrade - Chapter 19
China-Singapore Free Trade Agreement Upgrade - Chapter 15
Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership - Chapter 14
Digital Economy Partnership Agreement
EFTA-GCC Free Trade Agreement - Annex XVI
EFTA-Moldova Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 5
EU-Armenia Comprehensive and Enhanced Partnership Agreement - Chapter 5 Section F
EU-Canada Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement - Chapter 16
EU-Caricom Free Trade Agreement - Title II Chapter 6
EU-Central America Free Trade Agreement - Title III Chapter 6
EU-Chile Advanced Framework Agreement - Chapter 19
EU-Colombia, Peru, Ecuador Free Trade Agreement - Title IV Chapter 6
EU-Japan Economic Partnership Agreement - Chapter 8 Section F [amended version] amended version
EU-Korea Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 7 Section F
EU-Mexico Trade Agreement - Chapter 16
EU-NZ Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 12
EU-Singapore Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 8 Section F
EU-UK Trade and Cooperation Agreement - Title III
EU-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 8 Section F
GCC-Singapore Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 7
Iceland-Liechtenstein-Norway-UK Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 4
India-UAE Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (CEPA) - Chapter 9
Japan-Switzerland Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 8
Korea-Australia Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
Korea-Canada Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 13
Korea-Colombia Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 12
Korea-Israel Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 13
Korea-Peru Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 14
Korea-Singapore Digital Partnership Agreement (KSDPA)
Korea-Singapore Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 14
Korea-Vietnam Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 10
Peru-Australia Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 13
Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership - Chapter 12
Singapore and the separate Customs Territory of Taiwan on Economic Partnership - Chapter 11
Singapore-Costa Rica Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 12
Singapore-Eurasian Economic Union Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 9
Singapore-Jordan Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 5
Singapore-New Zealand Closer Economic Partnership Upgrade - Chapter 9
Singapore-Panama Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 13
Singapore-Peru Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 13
Singapore-Sri Lanka Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 9
Singapore-Turkey Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 9
UK-CARICOM Economic Partnership Agreement - Chapter 6
UK-Georgia Strategic Partnership and Cooperation Agreement - Chapter 6 Section 6
UK-Japan Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement - Chapter 8 Section F
UK-Korea Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 7 Section F
UK-New Zealand Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
UK-Ukraine Digital Trade Agreement
US-Australia Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 16
US-Bahrain Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 13
US-CAFTA DR Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 14
US-Chile Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
US-Colombia Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
US-Japan Digital Trade Agreement
US-Jordan Free Trade Agreement - Article 7
US-Korea Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 15
US-Morocco Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 14
US-Oman Free Trade Agreement - Chapter 14
US-Panama Trade Promotion Agreement - Chapter 14
US-Peru Trade Promotion Agreement - Chapter 15
United Kingdom-Singapore Digital Economy Agreement (UKSDEA)
United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement - Chapter 19
WTO: Agreement on Electronic Commerce July 2024 version

Comprehensive Data Protection Laws Register to unlock

Algeria: Law on the Protection of individuals regarding the processing of personal data [original language]
Australia: Privacy Act 1988
Brazil: General Data Protection Law [original language]
Canada: Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act
China: Cybersecurity Law [original language]
China: Data Security Law [original language]
China: Personal Information Protection Law [original language]
China: Regulations on the Protection of Children's Personal Information Online [original language]
EU: Cyber Resilience Act
EU: Data Act
EU: Data Governance Act
EU: Digital Operational Resilience Act
EU: General Data Protection Regulation
EU: NIS 2 Directive
EU: Regulation on the free flow of non-personal data
EU: Temporary Child Sexual Abuse Material Regulation
EU: ePrivacy Directive
Germany: Bundesdatenschutzgesetz [Original Language]
Ghana: Cybersecurity Act, 2020
Ghana: Data Protection Act, 2012
Hong Kong: Personal Data (Privacy) Ordinance
India: Digital Personal Data Protection Act, 2023
Indonesia: Undang-undang (UU) Nomor 27 Tahun 2022 tentang Pelindungan Data Pribadi [original language]
Kenya: The Data Protection (General) Regulations, 2021
Kenya: The Data Protection Act
Ley de Protección de los Datos Personales [Original language]
Mexico: Federal Law on the Protection of Personal Data Held by Private Parties [original language]
Nigeria Data Protection Act, 2023
Rwanda: Law relating to the protection of personal data and privacy
Singapore: Personal Data Protection Act 2012
South Africa: Protection of Personal Information Act, 2013
Switzerland: Federal Act on Data Protection [DE] DE
UK General Data Protection Regulation
US: American Data Privacy and Protection Act
US: American Privacy Rights Act of 2024
US: Children's Online Privacy Protection Act of 1998
US: Children's Online Privacy Protection Rule
US: HIPAA Privacy Rule [45 CFR Part 160; Part 164 Subparts A and E]
US: Privacy of Consumer Financial Information Rule [16 CFR Part 313]
US: Standards for Safeguarding Customer Information [16 CFR Part 314]

Emerging AI Rulebooks Register to unlock

Argentina: Bill on watermarking AI-generated audiovisual content representing people [original language]
Argentina: Legal Framework for the Responsible Use of Artificial Intelligence en the Argentine Republic [original language]
Australia's AI Ethics Principles
Brazil: Projeto de Lei n° 1465, de 2024. [original language]
Chile: Law regulating artificial intelligence systems [original language]
Chile: Law regulating artificial intelligence systems, robotics and related technologies, in their different fields of application [15869-19] [original language]
China: AI Safety Governance Framework EN
China: Interim Measures for the Management of Generative Artificial Intelligence Services [original language]
China: Measures for identifying AI-generated synthetic content [original language]
China: Regulations on the Management of Algorithm Recommendation for Internet Information Services [original language]
China: Regulations on the Management of Deep Synthesis Internet Information Services [original language]
EU: AI Liability Directive - European Commission proposal
Indonesia: Surat Edaran Menteri Komunikasi dan Informatika Nomor 9 Tahun 2023 tentang Etika Kecerdasan Artifisial
Mexico: Federal Law Regulating Artificial Intelligence
Peru: Law promoting the use of artificial intelligence for the economic and social development of the country [original language]
Singapore: Model Artificial Intelligence Governance Framework Second Edition
Turkey: Artificial Intelligence Law [original language]
UAE: Charter for the Development and Use of Artificial Intelligence
UK: Artificial Intelligence Regulation Bill [House of Lords]
US AI Shield for Kids Act [ASK Act]
US Advancing American AI Act
US No Section 230 Immunity for AI Act of 2023
US: AI Disclosure Act of 2023
US: AI Foundation Model Transparency Act
US: AI Labeling Act of 2023
US: Assuring Safe, Secure, Ethical, and Stable Systems for AI Act [ASSESS AI Act]
US: California AI Transparency Act
US: California Artificial Intelligence Training Data Transparency Act
US: California Assembly Bill 1836 Use of likeness: digital replica
US: California Assembly Bill 2355 Political Reform Act of 1974: political advertisements: artificial intelligence
US: California Assembly Bill 2839 Elections: deceptive media in advertisements
US: California Assembly Bill Bill 2602 Contracts against public policy: personal or professional services: digital replicas
US: California Defending Democracy from Deepfake Deception Act of 2024
US: California Safe and Secure Innovation for Frontier Artificial Intelligence Models Act
US: California Senate Bill 981 Sexually explicit digital images
US: Executive Order 13985 on Further Advancing Racial Equity and Support for Underserved Communities Through The Federal Government
US: Federal Artificial Intelligence Risk Management Act of 2023
US: National AI Commission Act
US: No AI Fake Replicas and Unauthorized Duplications Act [No AI FRAUD Act]
US: Preventing Deepfakes of Intimate Images Act
US: Protect Elections from Deceptive AI Act
Vietnam: Draft Law on Digital Technology Industry [original language]

International Cooperation on AI Register to unlock

Asilomar AI Principles
Bletchley Declaration
Council of Europe Framework Convention on Artificial Intelligence and Human Rights, Democracy and the Rule of Law Final Version
G20 AI Principles
G7: Hiroshima Process International Code of Conduct for Advanced AI Systems
G7: Hiroshima Process International Guiding Principles for Organizations Developing Advanced AI Systems
Seoul Declaration for safe, innovative and inclusive AI
Seoul Statement of Intent toward International Cooperation on AI Safety Science
UNESCO: Recommendation on the Ethics of Artificial Intelligence

EU Digital Framework Regulations Register to unlock

Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union
EU Minimum Tax Directive
EU: AI Liability Directive - European Commission proposal
EU: Cyber Resilience Act
EU: Data Act
EU: Data Governance Act
EU: Digital Markets Act
EU: Digital Operational Resilience Act
EU: Digital Services Act (EN)
EU: Directive on Copyright in the Digital Single Market
EU: European Media Freedom Act (Commission proposal)
EU: General Data Protection Regulation
EU: Gigabit Infrastructure Act
EU: Markets in Crypto-Assets Regulation
EU: NIS 2 Directive
EU: Regulation on Machinery
EU: Regulation on the free flow of non-personal data
EU: Regulation on the transparency and targeting of political advertising
EU: Temporary Child Sexual Abuse Material Regulation

US State-Level Privacy Laws Register to unlock

US: Minnesota Consumer Data Privacy Act
US: California Consumer Privacy Act (as amended by California Privacy Rights Act)
US: Colorado Privacy Act
US: Connecticut Personal Data Privacy and Online Monitoring Act
US: Delaware Personal Data Privacy Act
US: Indiana Consumer Data Protection Act
US: Iowa Consumer Data Protection Act
US: Kentucky Consumer Data Protection Act
US: Maryland Online Data Privacy Act
US: Montana Consumer Data Privacy Act
US: Nebraska Data Privacy Act
US: New Hampshire Act relative to the expectation of privacy
US: New Jersey Data Privacy Act
US: Oregon Consumer Privacy Act
US: Rhode Island Data Transparency and Privacy Protection Act
US: Tennessee Information Protection Act
US: Texas Data Privacy and Security Act
US: Utah Consumer Privacy Act
US: Virginia Consumer Data Protection Act